Seismic Waves: P- and S-wave particle motion and relative wave-front speeds

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Earthquake!! The P wave propagates at ~6 km/sec in rock with particle motions that are parallel to the direction of propagation. The S wave is slower at 4 km/sec and propagates with particle motions that are perpendicular to the direction of propagation. When we record these waves, the gap between the P wave and the S wave provides information about how far away the earthquake occurred from the seismograph.

CLOSED CAPTIONING: .srt file is included with the download. Use an appropriate media player to utilize captioning.

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